Pelvic fractures refer to any break or crack in the bones of the pelvis, which is the ring-like structure of bones located at the base of the spine. These fractures can occur as a result of high-energy impact, such as a car accident or fall from a height, or from low-energy events, such as a simple slip or trip. Pelvic fractures can vary in severity, with some cases requiring surgical intervention to repair the damaged bones and surrounding tissues. Complications from pelvic fractures can include bleeding, nerve damage, and damage to nearby organs. Research in this area focuses on improving methods of diagnosis, treatment, and rehabilitation for patients with pelvic fractures to optimize outcomes and minimize long-term complications.